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FSA may hand lifeline to bundled platforms with share class changes

by Iain Martin on Feb 09, 2010 at 07:00

FSA may hand lifeline to bundled platforms with share class changes

The Financial Services Authority (FSA) could demand fund managers create two share classes to support rebate-driven platforms, according to wrap consultant Holly Mackay.

But the regulator is expected to shy away from tackling the issue of re-registration when it publishes its platform strategy in the retail distribution review (RDR) statement planned for the end of March.

Mackay (pictured) said the FSA would, however, take a hard line on platform providers’ inducements to advisers. The share class changes could mean the FSA requires a 100 basis point share class for fund supermarkets and a second 75bp class for unbundled wraps.

‘This has the fund management industry slightly up in arms about why they have to deal with all these share classes for three platforms,’ said Mackay, managing director of the Platforum consultancy.

If proposed, the move would let Skandia, Cofunds and Fidelity FundsNetwork stick to their established business models, which rely on bundled charging.

Nucleus chief executive David Ferguson (pictured below) said the plans were confused. ‘They should be careful not to lose focus on the share classes,’ he said. ‘We will have transparency of adviser charging and not expand it to platforms.’

Re-registration

Mackay said although the FSA was not expected to tackle issues over re-registration, it would need to intervene if the big platforms failed to offer a solution before 2012. ‘It will need to be mandated if the big platforms do not deliver,’ she said.

The UK Platform Group, which represents five of the largest platforms, is working with the Tax Incentivised Savings Association to create a solution for the re-registration problem before 2012. 

Cynthia Poole (pictured above), director of relationship management at Raymond James, said she would be disappointed if the FSA did not tackle re-registration, arguing that the regulator needed to drive through change. ‘We think there has to be a regulatory push,’ she said.

She said Raymond James was putting the Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) in contact with the FSA. The DTCC is the settlement agency responsible for running automated transfers of assets in the US. 

Inducements

An FSA clampdown on inducements offered by platforms could encompass any of the non-monetary services that platform providers offer advisers, which range from simple analysis tools through to expensive consultancy services.

Aviva has mirrored Standard Life and AXA Elevate in unveiling a consultancy team designed to support advisers on its wrap.

The FSA quizzed platform providers in October about the monetary inducements offered to advisers. Mackay said its focus on this area could affect Nucleus, which requires advisers to take stakes in the wrap.

‘It will be interesting for what will happen with Nucleus,’ said Mackay. ‘I’m not sure this will be allowed.’

But Ferguson did not foresee a problem. ‘In the end IFAs have to write a cheque for the shares, just like they can have shares in Standard Life or AXA.’

Living wills

The FSA could also set out capital requirements for platform providers, said Mackay. ‘This echoes a general concern by the heads of platforms that what they fear for the industry is a platform going down,' she said.

Dan Waters, director of the FSA conduct risk division, hinted at tougher solvency rules for platforms at a conference last month. ‘We are closely examining the strength and integrity of that highly varied service proposition [platforms],’ he said.

He also acknowledged that platform rebates were a complex issue. ‘Where platforms receive payments from fund managers and other product providers, we need to know and be able to explain what it is for,’ he said.

3 comments so far. Why not have your say?

Harry Katz

Feb 09, 2010 at 10:02

There seems to be an inalienable wish by some to agonise and navel gaze to the point of obscure complexity.

Why do you need different share classes? Let’s take the current system. For (say) £1,000 a given amount gets invested. This amount suffers deductions for the adviser remuneration and fund management fees. Of the fund management fees the platform takes a slice as its ‘turn’. So the client ends up with a net invested amount of (say) £960. Therefore it is perfectly apparent that the ‘up front’ charge is £40 or 4%. On an ongoing basis – taking the same criteria into consideration the RIY (or TER when available) is (say) 0.5%.

Now the adviser charges a fee. The fee is less than (say) the customary 3% commission – so the net invested amount becomes (say) £990. Therefore the product ‘up front’ charge is 1% = £10. However the adviser has charged £200 which the client pays by cheque. Therefore an honest adviser will send a note with the contact explaining that acquisition cost has been 0.5% for the product. Any residue has been invested for the client’s advantage – but there is a further 2% for the adviser making a total of 2.5%.

As far as ongoing or trail is concerned. If this is not paid by the provider, but charged (say) half annually in arrears by the adviser you then get a lower RIY (or TER) BUT the adviser still presumably makes a charge so in effect the client is not necessarily any better off. If the trail is not taken from the product this trail can then be deposited in the platform cash account awaiting investment, or there can be a standing investment instruction. Say as soon as £25 is accumulated it is invested in X on the platform

This somewhat crude explanation is not meant to be a final and definitive solution, but is merely meant to illustrate that it really isn’t necessary to impose huge extra costs onto the fund management industry by creating additional share classes and further needless complication.

It may surprise the Regulator to know that in the end the client isn’t in the slightest bit interested in how the cake is sliced – what really is of concern is how big a slice is being cut out of his cake. And that this should be clear and uncomplicated to anyone who isn’t an actuary or regulator.

Can’t anyone appreciate that simple fact?

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Philip Melville

Feb 09, 2010 at 10:50

And how will the client know that he could have bought the same fund with a different charging structure and usually a different performance.

There are already far too many versions of most funds and it is obvious that the FSA is being pulled towards the bundled obscure propositions.

As the vested interests start to flex their muscle this is probably just the first chink in the total collapse of the RDR.

Transparency to benefit the consumer - what a laugh !

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Mister Maker

Feb 10, 2010 at 17:12

This softening on the stance to accomodate the bundled (and larger) platforms is worrying. It suggests that their lobbying of the FSA opposing the unbundling of their charges is actually working.

It doesn't take much to realise that the unbundling of costs for Skandia, Cofunds etc would impact negatively on their cashflow and profitability. If it didn't then they would do it anyway and give up the charade that clients don't want or need transparency.

It would also give some credibility to their criticism of platforms such as Nucleus and Transact that run transparently. Its very easy to criticise comeone for being unprofitable if you are supported by a large parent and are not obliged (or probably able) to demonstrate profitability in your own right.

I hope that the fact that this articale is even being written is purely an academic exercise and will be discounted as there is nothing positive that can be achieved by thsi outcome. If the new rules will put pressure on the business models of these businesses then let it be so - lets not water them down purely because it could impact negatively on them.

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