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How to avoid being burned by traded life policies
by Iain Martin on Feb 23, 2010 at 08:00
In light of the unravelling Keydata scandal, how do life settlements work and what are the risks of this asset class?
The theory of smooth, steady returns decoupled from stock markets should make life settlements, or traded life policies, a perfect part of any portfolio but if that is the case why have so many investors seemingly been burned?
The slightly ghoulish asset class which depends on people dying to generate profits for investors has struggled for respectability in recent years after being linked to a succession of scandals starting with Shepherds Select, touching Arch Cru and culminating in Keydata Investment Services.
The European Life Settlement Association (ELSA) hopes a conference in London this week will be the cue to clean up the sector’s image. It has invited Peter Smith, head of investment policy at the Financial Services Authority, to be keynote speaker.
This could be a sign of confidence or bravery given that Smith is expected to issue a challenge to providers over their promotion and design of funds investing in TLPs.
The conference comes soon after the American Council of Life Insurers shook the sector with a call for the securitisation of life settlements to be banned. It argues that securitisation will lead the market to over heat and could encourage further fraud.
Gough calls time on the asset class

The proposed clampdown from the ACLI was the final straw for adviser Richard Gough (pictured above) of Castle Court Consulting in Cardiff. Gough used to favour traded life policies as diversification tool. ‘As an idea it is great…but we will look to eliminate our exposure over the next 18 months,’ he said.
‘I argued at the time it was a low-risk, low return investment but now the risk has gone up it is a no brainer,’ said Gough.
Gough’s main concern was that a life settlement fund manager selling assets would be treated as forced seller regardless of the circumstances. ‘If they can’t meet redemptions they either suspend the fund or it’s a fire sale,’ he said. ‘It works much better in a close-ended environment.’
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5 comments so far. Why not have your say?
its life as we know it
Feb 23, 2010 at 14:14
Life insurance uses actuarial models of life expectancy to set premiums. This is not ghoulish.
Free bungee jump for 80 year old policyholders might be.
Whole of Life plans will pay out, the risk is the actuarial model used. As well as the apparent corruption of the people running this type of plan.
report thisBilly the Fish
Feb 23, 2010 at 14:50
Oh dear out in 18 months...... put that on your PI
report thisPlain And Simple:
Feb 23, 2010 at 16:33
No retail investor should go anywhere near. There is no suitable structure at all for the product. Whenever the liquidity dries up, as it does for all funds eventually, then whoever is in at that time can then look forward to a long wait for short change.
report thisMac the knife
Feb 23, 2010 at 17:39
for those that have simply followed the returns given to investors - beware!
poor understanding of these funds and the valuation of the assets will leave clients with problems when they (and the rest of the world) want to access.
Said it once and will say again "how can an open ended fund be valued on the basis that all investments will be held to maturity, when the secondary market for TLPs has been driven through the floor and no one wants to touch them?"
came out of this asset class over a year ago because I couldn't comprehend how a fund could be valued on an actuarial basis alone when market forces will determine NAV when enough investors want to leave.
AIG Enhanced fund anyone??
report thisJohn Whipple
Feb 24, 2010 at 09:04
There is NO asset class that can just "tick" up in value every month in a straight line. If people have not understood that by now then they never will.
The last time I sat in a meeting and was confidently told that "our fund ticks up every month after the revaluation" was by SWIPP Property (a very posh young man who had no experience of any bad times and so I expect he believed himself) just 3 months later the property market collapsed and we all know what happened to capital values and then when the liquidity dried up.
The marketing guys are pushing the self same message on these Life Settlement funds.
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